There is no single food that triggers diverticulitis. However, certain foods can increase the risk of developing diverticulitis or make symptoms worse. These include low-fibre, high-fat, and spicy foods.
The relationship between specific foods and triggering diverticulitis flare-ups is not yet fully understood. However, certain dietary factors may contribute to increased symptoms or discomfort in individuals with diverticulitis. While triggers can vary from person to person, here are some common considerations:
- Foods low in fiber: A low-fiber diet has been associated with an increased risk of diverticulitis. Foods such as refined grains, processed foods, and low-fiber cereals can potentially contribute to constipation and inadequate stool formation, potentially worsening symptoms.
- Spicy foods: Some individuals with diverticulitis may find that spicy foods, such as hot peppers or chili powder, can irritate the digestive system and exacerbate symptoms. However, this can vary depending on individual tolerance levels.
- Nuts and seeds: Historically, it was believed that nuts and seeds could cause complications or trigger diverticulitis. However, current research suggests that there is no substantial evidence to support this claim. In fact, recent studies have indicated that moderate consumption of nuts and seeds may even be beneficial for diverticulosis.
- Certain fruits and vegetables: While fruits and vegetables are generally recommended for their high fiber content, some individuals may find that certain types, such as those with small seeds or tough skins, may be harder to digest and potentially aggravate symptoms. Examples include strawberries, raspberries, tomatoes, cucumbers, and corn.
What may cause symptoms in one person may not affect another. It is advisable for individuals with diverticulitis to keep a food diary and pay attention to their own body’s responses to different foods. This way, they can identify potential triggers and make personalized dietary choices based on their individual needs and tolerances.
If you have diverticulitis, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian who can provide personalized dietary guidance based on your specific condition and needs. They can help you develop a well-balanced diet that includes adequate fiber intake and minimize potential trigger foods, aiming to manage symptoms and promote overall digestive health.